General Nguyễn Ngọc Loan was the
Republic of Vietnam's Chief of National Police. Loan gained international infamy when he executed handcuffed prisoner
Nguyễn Văn Lém, a
Viet Cong soldier, on February 1, 1968 in front of Vo Suu, an
NBC cameraman, and
Eddie Adams, an
Associated Press photographer. The photo (captioned "General Nguyen Ngoc Loan executing a Viet Cong prisoner in Saigon") and film would become two of the most famous images in journalism and started to change the
American public's views on the
Vietnam War.
In 1975, during the
Fall of Saigon, Loan left
South Vietnam. He moved to the
United States, and opened a
pizza restaurant at Rolling Valley Mall, in the
Washington, D.C. suburb of
Burke, Virginia. In 1991, Loan was forced into retirement when his identity was publicly disclosed.
Loan was married to Chinh Mai, with whom he had five children. He died of cancer on July 14, 1998 in Burke, Virginia.
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