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The
slate industry is the
industry related to the extraction and processing of
slate. Slate is either quarried from a
slate quarry or reached by tunneling in a
slate mine. Common uses for slate include as a roofing material, a flooring material, gravestones and memorial tablets, and for electrical insulation. Slate mines are found around the world and the major slate mining region in the
United Kingdom is
Wales: in
Cornwall there are a number of slate quarries (famously the village of
Delabole) and in the
Lake District there are numerous slate mines and quarries.
90% of Europe's natural slate used for roofing originates from the Slate Industry in Spain.
In the remainder of Continental Europe and the Americas
Portugal,
Italy,
Germany,
Brazil, the east coast of
Newfoundland, the Slate Valley of
Vermont and
New York, and
Virginia are important producing regions. The Slate Valley area, centering on a town called
Granville in the state of New York is one of the places in the world where colored slate (i.e. slate which is not grey or blue) is obtained.
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